1. Hitamo ibikoresho byiziga: ubanza, tekereza ubunini bwubuso bwumuhanda, inzitizi, ibintu bisigaye (nka fayili yamavuta hamwe namavuta) kurubuga, ibidukikije (nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe busanzwe cyangwa ubushyuhe buke) na uburemere uruziga rushobora gutwara kugirango rumenye ibikoresho byiziga bikwiye.Kurugero, ibiziga bya reberi ntibishobora kwihanganira aside, amavuta na chimique.Ibiziga bya super polyurethane, ibiziga byinshi bya polyurethane, ibiziga bya nylon, ibiziga byibyuma hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije bidasanzwe.
2. Kubara ubushobozi bwimitwaro: kugirango ubare ubushobozi bukenewe bwo gutwara ibintu bitandukanye, birakenewe kumenya uburemere bupfuye bwibikoresho byo gutwara, umutwaro ntarengwa n'umubare w'inziga imwe hamwe na casters zikoreshwa.Ubushobozi bukenewe bwo kwikorera uruziga rumwe cyangwa caster bibarwa kuburyo bukurikira:
T = (E + Z) / M × N ：
—T = bisabwa gutwara uburemere bw'uruziga rumwe cyangwa imashini;
—E = uburemere bwibikoresho byo gutwara;
—Z = umutwaro ntarengwa;
—M = umubare winziga imwe na casters zikoreshwa;
—N = ibintu byumutekano (hafi 1.3-1.5).
3. Menya ubunini bwa diameter yibiziga: mubisanzwe, uko diameter nini nini nini, niko byoroha gusunika, nubushobozi bwimizigo nini, kandi nibyiza kurinda ubutaka kwangirika.Guhitamo ingano ya diameter yubunini bigomba kubanza gusuzuma uburemere bwumutwaro hamwe no gutangira kwikorera munsi yumutwaro.
4. Guhitamo ibikoresho byoroheje kandi bikomeye: muri rusange, ibiziga birimo uruziga rwa nylon, super polyurethane, uruziga rukomeye rwa polyurethane, uruziga rukomeye cyane rukuruzi ya rubber, uruziga rw'icyuma n'inziga zo mu kirere.Ibiziga bya super polyurethane hamwe niziga ryinshi rya polyurethane birashobora kuba byujuje ibisabwa kugirango ukore uko byagenda kose byaba bitwaye hasi mu nzu cyangwa hanze;Inziga zikomeye za rubber zishobora gukoreshwa mugutwara amahoteri, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, amagorofa, amagorofa yimbaho, hasi ya ceramic tile hasi nandi magorofa asaba urusaku ruto kandi rutuje iyo ugenda;Uruziga rwa Nylon hamwe nicyuma kibereye ahantu hataringaniye cyangwa hari ibyuma byicyuma nibindi bintu hasi;Uruziga rwa pompe rubereye umutwaro woroheje n'umuhanda woroshye kandi utaringaniye.
5. Guhinduranya guhinduka: uko uruziga rumwe rugenda ruhinduka, niko bizarushaho kuzigama imirimo.Ikizunguruka gishobora gutwara umutwaro uremereye, kandi guhangana mugihe cyo kuzunguruka ni byinshi.Uruziga rumwe rwashyizwemo umupira wo mu rwego rwo hejuru (ufite ibyuma), ushobora gutwara umutwaro uremereye, kandi kuzenguruka birashoboka cyane, byoroshye kandi bituje.
6. Imiterere yubushyuhe: ubukonje bukabije nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugira ingaruka zikomeye kubakinnyi.Uruziga rwa polyurethane rushobora kuzunguruka mu buryo bworoshye ku bushyuhe buke bwa minus 45 ℃, kandi uruziga rurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru rushobora kuzunguruka byoroshye ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 275 ℃.
Icyitonderwa cyihariye: kubera ko ingingo eshatu zigena indege, mugihe umubare wa casters wakoreshejwe ari ine, ubushobozi bwimizigo bugomba kubarwa nkibintu bitatu.
Guhitamo ikiziga
1. Mubisanzwe, uburemere bwabashitsi, nka supermarket, amashuri, ibitaro, inyubako zi biro, amahoteri nahandi hantu, bigomba kubanza gutekerezwaho muguhitamo ikiziga gikwiye.Kuberako hasi ari nziza, yoroshye, kandi ibicuruzwa byakozwe biroroshye (buri caster itwara 10-140kg), birakwiriye guhitamo ikariso yumuriro wa electroplating ikozwe mugushiraho icyapa cyoroshye (2-4mm).Ikiziga cyacyo cyoroshye, cyoroshye, gituje kandi cyiza.Uru ruziga rw'amashanyarazi rugabanyijemo imirongo ibiri y'amasaro n'umurongo umwe w'amasaro ukurikije gahunda y'umupira.Niba ikunze kwimurwa cyangwa gutwarwa, imirongo ibiri yamasaro izakoreshwa.
2. Ahantu nkinganda nububiko, aho ibicuruzwa bikunze gutwarwa kandi bikaremerwa cyane (buri castor itwara 280-420kg), birakwiriye guhitamo ikiziga cyibiziga gifite plaque yibyuma (5-6 mm) byashyizweho kashe kandi bishyushye. no gusudira imirongo ibiri yumupira.
3. Niba ikoreshwa mugutwara ibintu biremereye nkinganda zimyenda, inganda zimodoka, inganda zimashini, nibindi, kubera umutwaro uremereye hamwe nintera ndende yo kugenda muruganda (buri castor ifite 350-1200kg), ikiziga cyiziga nyuma yo gukata hamwe nisahani yicyuma (8-12mm) igomba guhitamo.Ikiziga cyimukanwa gikoresha imipira yindege hamwe nu mupira wanditseho isahani fatizo, kugirango abaterankunga bashobore kwikorera umutwaro uremereye, kuzunguruka byoroshye, no kurwanya ingaruka.
Guhitamo
1. Gutera ubwoba: Terling ni plastiki idasanzwe yubuhanga, ikwiranye n’ahantu hatose kandi hashobora kwangirika, hamwe nubworoherane rusange hamwe nuburwanya bunini.
2. Kuzunguruka: gutwara uruziga nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe birashobora kwikorera umutwaro uremereye kandi bifite ihindagurika rusange.
3. Gutwara imipira: Umupira wumupira wakozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge birashobora kwikorera umutwaro uremereye kandi birakwiriye mubihe bisaba kuzunguruka byoroshye kandi bituje.
4. Kwifata neza: bikwiranye nu mutwaro muremure na ultra-muremure kandi byihuta.
ibintu bikeneye kwitabwaho
1. Irinde kubyibuha birenze.
2. Ntugahagarike.
3. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko gusiga amavuta buri gihe, no kugenzura mugihe gikwiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-10-2023